Nestled in the heart of Eastern Europe, Romania is a hidden gem full of rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, a history buff, or simply looking to explore new horizons, Romania offers a diverse array of experiences that cater to every type of traveler.
Here’s why you should put Romania at the top of your travel bucket list and some of the best things to do while you’re there.
1. Explore the Mystical Castles
Bran Castle:
No trip to Romania would be complete without visiting Bran Castle, often referred to as Dracula’s Castle. Perched on the edge of a cliff, this medieval fortress offers a fascinating glimpse into Romania’s past and the legend of Count Dracula. Wander through its eerie corridors, marvel at the Gothic architecture, and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
Peleș Castle:
Nestled in the Carpathian Mountains, Peleș Castle is a masterpiece of German Renaissance architecture. This former royal residence is renowned for its opulent interiors, intricate woodwork, and beautiful gardens. A visit to Peleș Castle feels like stepping into a fairytale, offering a blend of history and breathtaking beauty.
2. Roam the Streets of Medieval Cities
Sighişoara: A UNESCO World Heritage Site
Sighişoara, the birthplace of Vlad the Impaler (the inspiration for Dracula) is one of the best preserved medieval towns in Europe. Stroll through its cobbled streets, explore the colorful houses, and climb the iconic Clock Tower for a panoramic view of the city. The annual Medieval Festival is a highlight, bringing history to life with jousting, music, and traditional crafts.
Sibiu: European Capital of Culture
Sibiu is a charming city known for its well-preserved medieval architecture and vibrant cultural scene. Visit the impressive Brukenthal National Museum, wander through the picturesque Great Square, and don’t miss the Bridge of Lies – a legendary spot that promises good luck if you tell the truth while crossing it.
3. Immerse Yourself in Nature
The Carpathian Mountains:
For nature enthusiasts, the Carpathian Mountains offers an abundance of outdoor activities. Hiking trails wind through dense forests, past crystal-clear lakes, and up to dramatic peaks. In winter, the region transforms into a skiing haven, with resorts like Poiana Brașov providing excellent facilities for winter sports.
The Danube Delta: A Birdwatcher’s Dream
The Danube Delta is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most biodiverse regions in Europe. This vast wetland is home to over 300 species of birds, making it a paradise for birdwatchers. Explore the delta by boat, glide through its labyrinthine waterways, and marvel at the rich flora and fauna.
4. Experience Romanian Culture and Traditions
Maramureș: The Land of Wooden Churches
Maramureș is renowned for its wooden churches, many of which are UNESCO-listed. These architectural marvels, adorned with intricate carvings, offer a window into Romania’s rich cultural heritage. The region is also known for its traditional crafts, vibrant festivals, and warm hospitality.
Bucovina: The Painted Monasteries
The painted monasteries of Bucovina are a testament to Romania’s spiritual and artistic heritage. These 15th and 16th-century Orthodox monasteries are adorned with vivid frescoes depicting biblical scenes. Voronet Monastery, often called the “Sistine Chapel of the East,” is particularly famous for its stunning blue frescoes.
5. Savor Romanian Cuisine
No visit to Romania is complete without indulging in its delicious cuisine. Try traditional dishes like sarmale (cabbage rolls filled with minced meat), mici (grilled sausages), and mămăligă (polenta). Pair your meal with a glass of țuică (plum brandy) or vin (wine) from one of Romania’s renowned vineyards.
6. Venture into Bucolic Villages and Countryside
Viscri
Viscri is a quintessential Romanian village that offers a glimpse into rural life. Famous for its fortified church, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Viscri is a place where time seems to stand still. Wander through its unpaved streets, visit traditional homes, and learn about the villages history and crafts at the local museum. The Slow Food movement has also taken root here, so you can enjoy organic, locally-produced food in an authentic setting.
Transylvania’s Rural Charm
Transylvania is not just about vampires and castles. Its countryside is dotted with charming villages where traditional crafts and farming methods are still practiced. Experience the simplicity of life in these villages, stay in rustic guesthouses, and engage with locals to understand their way of life. The region’s rolling hills and meadows offer perfect opportunities for horseback riding, cycling, and leisurely walks.
7. Dive into the Vibrant City Life
Bucharest: The Paris of the East
Bucharest, Romania’s capital, is a city of contrasts where modernity meets history. Explore the eclectic architecture, from the imposing Palace of the Parliament to the quaint Old Town with its lively bars and cafes. Visit the National Museum of Romanian History to delve into the country’s past, or stroll through the lush Cişmigiu Gardens for a touch of nature in the heart of the city.
Cluj-Napoca: A Cultural Hub
Cluj-Napoca, often simply called Cluj, is a vibrant university city known for its dynamic arts scene and youthful energy. Explore its thriving café culture, visit the impressive St. Michael’s Church, and enjoy contemporary art at the Cluj-Napoca Art Museum. The city is also a gateway to the Apuseni Mountains, offering outdoor adventures just a short drive away.
8. Unwind at the Black Sea Coast
Constanța: A Seaside Escape
Constanța, Romania’s largest port city, combines beach fun with historical intrigue. Relax on the sandy beaches of the Black Sea, visit the ancient Roman mosaics, and explore the beautiful Art Nouveau architecture of the Constanța Casino. The nearby resorts of Mamaia and Eforie Nord offer lively nightlife and family-friendly activities.
Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve
Beyond its birdwatching fame, the Danube Delta is a perfect spot for a tranquil retreat. Explore this unique ecosystem by kayak or traditional wooden boat, stay in eco-friendly accommodations, and savor fresh fish dishes caught daily by local fishermen. The Delta’s serene environment is ideal for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of modern life
Romania’s diverse attractions cater to every interest, from the serene and historical to the thrilling and modern. Its affordability makes it an accessible destination for travelers on all budgets. Moreover, the genuine warmth and hospitality of the Romanian people will make you feel welcome and leave you with lasting memories.
If you want to discover more of the Balkan countries, I recommend adding Bulgaria to your list as well. Balkan Trails offers some excellent tours to Bulgaria and Romania, allowing you to explore both countries in a single trip.
Photo by CALIN STAN on Unsplash
